Qiyang-Style Steamed Rice-Flour Duck (Hunan)

Qiyang-Style Steamed Rice-Flour Duck (Hunan)

Cuisine: Chinese

Glutinous rice flour is what defines Qiyang-Style Steamed Rice-Flour Duck (Hunan), a home meat dish.

Difficulty

4 / 5

★★★★☆

Advanced
Estimated Calories

1332 kcal

Ingredients

  • Duck (must be freshly slaughtered)
  • Glutinous rice flour
  • Regular rice flour
  • Steamed-meat rice powder
  • Fine chili powder (if you like it spicy)
  • Ground white pepper
  • Pork belly (optional)
  • Ginger and garlic
  • Salt
  • Cooking oil
  • Boiling water

Steps

  1. Mix together the glutinous rice flour, rice flour, steamed-meat powder, fine chili powder, 5 g salt and white pepper
  2. Have the butcher chop the duck into steaming-size pieces; slice the ginger, peel the garlic and slice the pork belly
  3. Heat the wok, add cold oil and fry the pork belly to render its fat, then add cooking oil, heat it and add the duck to stir-fry
  4. Stir-fry the duck until the skin is browned, then add the ginger, garlic and salt and keep frying until fragrant
  5. Turn the heat to low, add the rice flour mixture and toss so the duck is evenly coated, then add boiling water a little at a time, stirring as you add
  6. When the duck and flour feel moist, transfer to a bowl and steam in a pressure cooker with water for 20-25 minutes
  7. Sprinkle with chopped scallion before serving and enjoy

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Notes

A traditional specialty from the Qiyang and Qidong area of Hunan: the duck is stir-fried, coated in a rice-flour mixture and steamed, giving a soft, sticky texture with a savory flavor and a long finish. Duck is rich in quality protein and B vitamins, and the rice flour provides energy for a balanced dish. It requires stir-frying followed by pressure steaming, so it is a little challenging and suits people with some cooking experience. It takes about 1 hour from prep to table; an older duck needs longer steaming.

Estimated difficulty: ★★★★
Estimated calories: 1332 kcal
Group: Qiyang rice-flour duck

Calculation:
Serves 3-4

  • Duck: 1000g
  • Glutinous rice flour: 100g
  • Rice flour: 300g
  • Steamed-meat powder: 50g
  • Fine chili powder: 50g
  • Ground white pepper: 5g
  • Pork belly: 50g
  • Ginger and garlic: 20g
  • Salt: 10g
  • Cooking oil: 10g
  • Boiling water: 100g

This is a dish from my hometown.
Any duck breed works; I bought a teal duck here for 24 yuan.
Steam for 20 minutes; for an old duck, steam for over an hour.
In step one, rice flour is the main powder, glutinous rice flour adds softness, steamed-meat powder adds five-spice flavor, and chili and pepper add complexity.

Key steps are shown below for reference: